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What Is “Adjustment to income”?

ARUN KP
05/22/2026

An adjustment to income is an expense you can subtract directly from your total gross income to calculate your Adjusted...

What Is “Above-the-line deduction”?

ARUN KP
05/22/2026

An above-the-line deduction is a tax deduction you can claim to lower your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) before you choose...

What Is “Itemized deductions”?

ARUN KP
05/22/2026

Itemized deductions are eligible personal expenses that the IRS allows you to list individually on your tax return to reduce...

What Is “Standard deduction”?

ARUN KP
05/22/2026

The standard deduction is a fixed dollar amount that the IRS allows you to subtract from your income to reduce...

What Is “Progressive tax system”?

ARUN KP
05/22/2026

A progressive tax system is a tax structure where the tax rate increases as a taxpayer’s taxable income increases. Under...

What Is “Effective tax rate”?

ARUN KP
05/22/2026

Your effective tax rate is the actual average percentage of your income that you pay in taxes. It is calculated...

What Is “Marginal tax rate”?

ARUN KP
05/22/2026

Your marginal tax rate is the tax rate applied to the very last dollar of your taxable income. Because the...

What Is “Tax bracket”?

ARUN KP
05/22/2026

A tax bracket is a range of taxable income that is subject to a specific tax rate under a progressive...

What Is “Balance due”?

ARUN KP
05/22/2026

A balance due is the amount of tax you still owe to the IRS or a state tax authority after...

What Is “Tax refund”?

ARUN KP
05/22/2026

A tax refund is a reimbursement from the government to a taxpayer who paid more taxes during the year than...

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