Foreign citizens living in the U.S. may require specific travel documents to re-enter the country after traveling abroad. The type of document needed depends on the individual’s immigration status and the duration of their time outside the U.S. This blog provides an overview of the travel documents required for permanent residents, conditional permanent residents, and other foreign citizens living in the U.S.
Travel Documents for Permanent and Conditional Permanent Residents
If you are a permanent or conditional permanent resident of the United States, it’s important to understand the travel documents required for re-entry into the US after traveling abroad. This blog provides a detailed guide on the necessary travel documents for permanent and conditional permanent residents.
For Travel Outside the US for Less Than One Year
If you are a permanent or conditional permanent resident who has been away from the US for less than one year, you will only need to show your Green Card (Permanent Resident Card) upon re-entry to the US.
For Travel Outside the US for One Year or Longer
If you have been outside the US for one year or longer, it is essential to apply for a re-entry permit before you travel. The re-entry permit serves as evidence that you did not intend to abandon your status and allows for re-entry to the US. You can apply for a re-entry permit using Form I-131 – Application for Travel Document.
- For permanent residents, the re-entry permit is valid for two years from the date of issue.
- For conditional permanent residents, the re-entry permit is valid for two years from the date of issue or until the date you must apply for the removal of conditions on your status, whichever comes first.
If Your Re-entry Permit is Lost or Stolen
If your re-entry permit has been lost or stolen, you may be able to re-enter the US by applying for carrier documentation. You can apply for carrier documentation using Form I-131A – Application for Travel Document (Carrier Documentation).
It’s crucial for permanent and conditional permanent residents to have the appropriate travel documents when traveling outside the US to ensure a smooth re-entry process. Always check the latest requirements and apply for any necessary documents well in advance of your travel dates.
Travel Documents for Other Foreign Citizens Living in the U.S.
Advance Parole
Advance parole is a travel document that allows certain foreign nationals to re-enter the U.S. without a visa after traveling abroad. It is commonly used by individuals who have pending applications for adjustment of status to permanent residency or other immigration benefits. To apply for advance parole, you must use Form I-131 – Application for Travel Document and submit it to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) before leaving the U.S.
Refugee Travel Document
If you have been granted refugee or asylum status in the U.S., you may need a refugee travel document to travel outside the U.S. and return. A refugee travel document is similar to a passport and is issued to refugees and asylees to facilitate their travel. To apply for a refugee travel document, use Form I-131 – Application for Travel Document.
It is important to note that if you leave the U.S. without the proper travel document, you may jeopardize your immigration status and may not be allowed to return. Therefore, it is crucial to apply for and obtain the appropriate travel document before traveling abroad.
It is crucial to apply for the appropriate travel document before leaving the U.S. to ensure you can return without issues. Always check the latest requirements and procedures on the official website of the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or consult with an immigration attorney for personalized advice.
