Starting a business in Romania involves obtaining various permits and licenses to ensure compliance with regulations. This guide provides an overview of the essential licenses and approvals required from government authorities.
1. Business Registration
Before launching your business in Romania, you need to complete the following registration procedures:
- Company Registration: Register your business with the Trade Register Office to obtain a Certificate of Incorporation.
- Tax Registration: Register for taxation with the National Agency for Fiscal Administration (ANAF) to obtain a unique tax identification code (CIF).
- Social Security Registration: Register your company and employees with the National Social Security House (CNS) for social security contributions.
2. Business Licenses and Permits
Depending on the nature of your business, you may need to obtain specific licenses and permits:
- Trade License: Obtain a trade license from the Trade Register Office or the Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
- Operating Permits: Certain activities require operating permits, such as food handling permits, health permits, or construction permits.
- Environmental Permits: Businesses impacting the environment need to obtain environmental permits from the Environmental Protection Agency.
3. Regional Licenses
In addition to national permits, some businesses may require regional licenses depending on their location:
- Local Business Licenses: Check with the local authorities in your municipality or county for any additional licenses or permits required.
- Zoning Permits: If your business operates in a specific zone, you may need zoning permits from local urbanism departments.
4. Conclusion
Starting a business in Romania requires navigating through various regulatory requirements. By understanding and obtaining the necessary permits and licenses, entrepreneurs can establish their businesses in compliance with local laws and regulations.
